The Essence of Competition
Competition is all about value: creating it and
capturing it. A fundamental rule in crafting a competitive strategy is to
view competition from the other player's viewpoints.
Todays' Era of
Hypercompetition
Hypercompetition is a key feature of a new economy.Not only
is there more competition, there is also tougher and smarter competition. "Hypercompetition"5 is a state in which the rate
of change in the competitive rules of the game are in such flux that only
the most adaptive, fleet, and nimble organizations will survive.
New
customers want it quicker, cheaper, and they want it their way. The
fundamental quantitative and qualitative shift in competition requires
organizational change on an
unprecedented scale. In this new
economy, competitive advantages must
constantly be reinvented, and organization becomes the fundamental source of
distinctive capabilities.
Your Differentiation Strategy
"What this new competition is often able to exploit is the
fact that buying behavior isn't just about people and income, it's also
about how dissatisfied consumers are with present alternatives."6
Choosing among multiple options is always based on
differences, implicit or explicit, so you ought to differentiate in order to
give the customer a reason to chose your product or service. Thus, "differentiation
is one of the most important strategic and tactical activities in which
companies must constantly engage. It is not discretionary."6 The concept of
being unique or different is far more important today than it was ten
years ago. The key to successful competing is differentiation...More
80/20 Law of Competition
80/20 Principle helps you to direct your
attention where the real threat of competition exists. According to the
80/20 Principle2, over time, 80% of the market will tend to
be supplied by 20% of the suppliers. But the world wouldn't rest long in the
80/20 equilibrium. There are always changes to market structure caused by
competitors' innovations.
The 80/20
Theory of the Firm can also be used to break
you business down into competitive segments in order to examine its
profitability. A competitive segment is a part of your business where you
face a different competitor, or different relative competitive positions.
"Thinking about competitive segments lobs you straight at the most important
way to split and think about your business".2 The most profitable
segments where your company is also well
positioned, and that are also attractive markets - they are growing,
have high barriers to entry for new competitors, have more demand than
capacity, face no threat from competing technologies, and have high
bargaining power vis-a-vis customers and suppliers, - need to be grown most aggressively.
Competition Through
Innovation
With the enormous competition markets today are driven by
choice: your targeted customers have too many choices, all of which can be
fulfilled instantly. Competition through
innovation, supported by your
differentiation strategy, is thus more important than price competition.
If your enterprise allows itself to lag behind in the race to generate new
or improved goods and services, and better ways to produce and run them, you
are putting your future on the line.
Competitive Strategy
To be successful today, your company must become
competitor-oriented. You must pursue the right
competitive strategy - avoid
strengths of your competitors and look for week points in their positions
and then launch marketing attacks against those weak points4...More |