Three Types of Feedback3 |
-
Positive:
applies to situations where a person did a good job; may consist of a
simple praise, but even more powerfully reinforcing if you
specifically highlight why or how that person did a good job
-
Constructive:
highlights how a person could do better next time; needs to be
delivered sensitively. Use the Action-Impact-Desired Outcome (AID)
model; focus on observable facts, not assumed traits.
-
Negative:
describes a perceived negative behavior, without proposing a
resolution - is essentially destructive and is only used, usually by
accident, to terminate relationships
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Two Kinds of Feedback by
Origin |
-
External feedback
-
Internal feedback
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NLP Technology of Achievement:
There is
No Failure - Only Feedback |
How do you react when, in your opinion, things go wrong?
Do you:
-
persist in doing the same thing over and over until, if
ever, you get it right? or
-
think it over and decide what you can do differently
for a better result next time?
Don't wait for others to change -
start change with
yourself. If what you're doing isn't working, do something
different.
Learning from feedback means that you are more likely to be
flexible rather than rigid in your dealings with yourself and others. |
Feedback is more likely to be acted on when:7 |
-
Strong relationship of
trust
and goodwill exists between you and the receiver.
-
It is given with passion,
as from one loving friend to another - someone who cares a lot about
you and the organization in which you work.
-
It is asked for by
the recipient or offered and only given if the other assents.
-
The timing is right.
As immediate as possible but when the other feels receptive.
-
The balance is right,
i.e. much more appreciation is given than criticism.
-
The form is right,
i.e. it is phrased in a non-evaluative way - concise, accurate and
descriptive.
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NLP Technology of Achievement:
How You Can Make Good
Use of Feedback1 |
-
Take notice of feedback in all its forms -
put all feedback in a curiosity frame: ask yourself how you can use it
to avoid failures, or to repeat
successes
-
If what you are doing isn't working,
be
inventive -
do something different
-
If what you are doing is working, find out
the ingredients and sequences, then repeat them to get more of it
-
Pay attention to detail - as yourself how
do you do that? what methods to do you apply unconsciously? The more
exactly you find out how something it done, the more you have the
ingredients and the processes you need to repeat the success and avoid
failure.
-
Model yourself and others - the more small
steps you break the process down into, the more chance you have of
building it when you want to do it.
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Feedback Defined
Feedback is the process of presenting to individuals your
observations and understanding of what they have done, how they did it and
what they achieved.6
Finding the Difference that Makes the
Difference
If two situations or processes seem very similar
but have different outcomes, it is important to look for any differences
between them, and then to find out which of those differences is the key to
the different outcome. "Often the difference that makes the difference can
be quite small and easily overlooked, especially if it's part of our
every-day life. When you know what makes the difference, you know what's
going on and how to change things if you chose, both in your professional
life and personally".1
Contrastive Analysis
Contrastive analysis is the tool that helps you
to find out what differences
make the difference and, thus, tells you where
you need to take action. In contrastive analysis, you are contrasting
similarities and differences between one situation and another to find the
difference that is significant.
Three Guiding Principles for Constructing
Your Success
Being creatures of pattern and habit, we
unknowingly achieve
success and construct our
failures.
Taken together, the three
NLP guiding principles -
-
failure is
not an accident
-
feedback is the foundation of success; and
-
success has a
structure
- can help you change old habits of thinking and
your success hit rate. Once you have taken these three guiding principles on
board, you will have at hand a valuable source of information - an effective
prescription for exactly the progress you desire. "These three principles
make it possible to turn what we used to think of as setbacks into success,
get the feedback we need in order to know what to do next, and figure out
the key factors we need to get right if we are to succeed".1
Body Language - Your
Emotional Feedback
"Body language accounts for
more than half of what other people respond to and make assumptions about
when they connecting with you. And more often than not, you're not
consciously thinking about it. By becoming conscious, you're 50 ahead of the
game."5
Case in Point:
Dell Computer Corporation
Dell start their innovation process with asking their
customers, "What would you really want this thing to do? Is there a
different way to accomplish that?" Then they meet with their suppliers and
ask, "Can we do this in a different way?" Then they try to come up with a
totally different approach that exceeds the original objectives.
To continually bring information from the outside world into
Dell, with an eye toward staying as competitive as they can, Chairman and
CEO of the
Dell Computer Corporation uses a variety of innovative approaches. He
says, "I also enjoy roaming around outside the company to see what people
think of us. On the Web, nobody knows I'm a CEO. I'll hang out in chatrooms
where actual users commonly chat about Dell and our competitors. I listen to
their conversations as they discuss their purchases and their likes and
dislikes. It's a tremendous learning opportunity."1...More
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